Furniture in Fashion Blog
Furniture in Fashion Blog
Furniture in Fashion Blog
Clean rattan dining chairs by vacuuming the weave with a soft brush attachment, then wiping with a cloth wrung out in warm water and a small amount of mild soap. Work along the direction of the weave, use a soft toothbrush for the tight junctions, wipe off any residue with a clean damp cloth and dry the chair thoroughly with a towel before letting it air dry away from direct heat. The whole process takes around fifteen minutes per chair.
The important word throughout is damp, never wet. Rattan is a natural material that absorbs water, and saturated cane swells, then dries loose and brittle. Most damaged rattan furniture was not ruined by dirt. It was ruined by over enthusiastic cleaning.
Understanding What You Are Cleaning
Rattan is a climbing palm. The outer skin is peeled into strips for weaving, and the inner core becomes cane. Both are strong when handled correctly and both dislike prolonged moisture.
Natural unfinished rattan is the most absorbent and needs the gentlest approach. Lacquered or painted rattan has a protective coating that tolerates slightly more moisture, though water will still find its way into the weave junctions where the coating is thinnest.
Synthetic rattan, often used on outdoor furniture and increasingly on indoor dining chairs, is a plastic weave over a frame. It handles water without any concern and can be cleaned far more freely. Check which you have before you start, because a chair that looks like natural rattan may be synthetic.
Routine Dusting and Weekly Care
Rattan collects dust in the weave faster than a smooth surface, and dust combined with humidity is what leads to grubby looking cane. A weekly pass with a vacuum brush attachment prevents most of it.
Use the soft brush head and low suction. A hard nozzle catches on the weave and can pull individual strands loose. Work systematically across the seat, the backrest and the underside, which collects more than people expect.
For dust that the vacuum misses, a dry paintbrush with soft bristles pushes it out of the crevices. A hairdryer on a cool setting also works well for blowing dust out of tight weave, particularly on chairs with a detailed cane back.
The Deeper Clean
Two or three times a year, or when the chair looks dull, do a proper wet clean. Mix a small amount of mild washing up liquid or a gentle soap flake solution into warm water. You want the water barely soapy, not full of suds.
Dip a soft cloth, then wring it out until it is only just damp. Wipe along the weave, following its direction rather than working across it. Turn the cloth frequently so you are lifting dirt away rather than moving it around.
For the junctions where strands cross, use an old soft toothbrush dipped in the same solution and shaken almost dry. Brush lightly. Aggressive scrubbing splits the outer skin of natural rattan and the damage is permanent.
Go over the chair with a second cloth wrung out in clean water to remove any soap residue, which will otherwise dry sticky and attract more dust than you started with.
Drying Properly
Drying is the step that determines whether your clean was successful. Pat the chair dry with a towel, paying attention to the weave junctions where water pools.
Then let the chair air dry in a well ventilated room. A fan pointed at it speeds this up considerably and is worth using. What you must avoid is a radiator, a hairdryer on hot, or direct sunlight through a window, all of which dry the outside faster than the inside and cause the cane to crack.
Do not sit on the chair until it is completely dry. Damp rattan is soft and will deform under weight, and the deformation sets as it dries.
Dealing with Stains and Marks
Food and drink marks on natural rattan should be treated quickly. Blot, do not rub. A paste of bicarbonate of soda and a little water, applied with a cotton bud and left for a few minutes before wiping away, lifts many marks without harsh chemicals.
Grease marks respond to a little washing up liquid worked in with a toothbrush, then removed with a damp cloth. Take care not to over wet the area.
Mould appears on rattan kept in damp conditions and shows as black or green spotting. A solution of one part white vinegar to four parts water, applied on a barely damp cloth, kills surface mould. Dry the chair thoroughly afterwards and address the underlying damp, since the mould will return otherwise.
Avoid bleach entirely. It weakens the cane fibres and leaves natural rattan with a bleached patch that cannot be blended back.
Keeping Rattan in Good Condition Long Term
Natural rattan benefits from occasional conditioning. A light application of boiled linseed oil, applied sparingly with a cloth and buffed off after twenty minutes, keeps the cane supple and slows the brittleness that comes with age. Once a year is enough, and only on unfinished or lightly finished rattan rather than painted chairs.
Humidity affects rattan more than temperature. Very dry indoor air, common in British homes through winter with the heating on, makes cane brittle. Very damp air encourages mould. A stable, moderately humid room suits it best.
Rotate the chairs around the table so the same two are not always taking the load, and lift rather than drag them, since rattan chairs are often light and the frames can rack sideways if dragged repeatedly.
Repairing Loose or Broken Strands
A single loose strand can usually be glued back with a small amount of wood glue applied with a cocktail stick, then held with masking tape until dry. Work quickly and wipe away any excess before it sets, as dried glue is visible on natural cane.
A broken strand is harder. Replacement cane is available and can be soaked to make it flexible, then woven in following the existing pattern and secured at the ends. It is fiddly but achievable on a simple weave.
Where several strands have failed or the weave has come away from the frame, a specialist repairer is a better option. Widespread damage across a set of chairs usually means replacement is the more sensible route.
Choosing Rattan for a Dining Room
Rattan works well in British dining rooms because it adds texture without weight. A cane backed chair reads as lighter than a solid upholstered one, which matters in the compact dining spaces most homes have.
It pairs particularly well with timber, since both are natural materials with visible grain and variation. A rattan chair against a solid oak table looks considered in a way that a rattan chair against high gloss rarely does. Our modern wooden dining tables UK sale range includes finishes that complement natural cane well.
If you want the texture without the maintenance, upholstered and wooden alternatives give a similar softness with less care required. Our modern dining chairs UK sale range covers both, and the broader dining room furniture UK sale selection shows how different materials sit together in a scheme. We are Furniture in Fashion, and we deliver free to most UK mainland postcodes.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can rattan dining chairs get wet?
Natural rattan should only ever be damp cleaned, never soaked. Water absorbed into the cane causes swelling, then looseness and brittleness as it dries. Synthetic rattan tolerates water without difficulty.
How often should rattan dining chairs be cleaned?
Vacuum weekly with a soft brush and do a damp clean two or three times a year, or whenever the weave starts to look dull or feels gritty to the touch.
What removes mould from rattan?
A diluted white vinegar solution on a barely damp cloth removes surface mould. Dry the chair thoroughly afterwards and improve ventilation in the room, otherwise it will return.
Should I oil rattan chairs?
Natural unfinished rattan benefits from a light annual application of boiled linseed oil to keep the cane supple. Painted or lacquered rattan does not need it, as the coating already seals the surface.
Can I use a steam cleaner on rattan?
No. Steam forces moisture deep into the cane and the heat accelerates drying damage. Stick to a barely damp cloth and thorough towel drying.

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