The best places for floor lamps in a living room are beside the main seating, in the darkest corner, and next to a reading chair. Put one at the end of the sofa, slightly behind the arm, so light falls over the shoulder of whoever is sitting there. Put another in the corner furthest from the window, where daylight drops off first and the room feels smallest after dark. If you have an armchair used for reading, place a lamp behind and to one side of it. Keep lamps out of walkways and away from the television screen to avoid glare.
Those three positions solve most lighting problems in a typical UK living room. The rest of this guide explains why they work and how to adapt them to your layout, whether you are lighting a narrow terrace lounge or an open plan space. Our modern floor lamps UK sale range includes designs suited to each of these positions.
A floor lamp is most useful where people actually spend time. Before moving anything, think about the evening routine in the room. Where do people sit to watch television? Where does someone read? Is there a corner that never gets used because it feels gloomy?
The answers usually point to the right positions. A lamp in a corner nobody uses may look nice, but a lamp beside the spot where someone reads every evening will be switched on every day.
It also helps to think of floor lamps as one layer in a wider scheme. Ceiling lights, wall lights and table lamps all play a part. Our full modern lighting UK range makes it easier to choose pieces that work together.
This is the most common and most useful spot. A lamp at one end of the sofa provides light for reading, conversation and evening television without the glare of a ceiling light.
Corner sofas create an inside corner that is often dark. An arc lamp positioned behind the sofa and reaching over the seating, or a slim floor lamp tucked into the angle, lights the area well. Our modern corner sofas UK sale range includes designs with space behind the back for this kind of arrangement.
Every living room has a corner that feels gloomy, usually the one furthest from the window. On winter afternoons, this corner darkens first and makes the room feel smaller.
A floor lamp here balances the light across the room. When both ends of the space are lit, the eye travels further and the room feels larger. Uplighters work particularly well in corners, as they bounce light off two walls and the ceiling. A tall lamp with a fabric shade gives a warmer, softer effect.
Corners also suit lamps with larger or more sculptural designs, since they are out of the way of foot traffic.
A reading chair needs focused light. Place the lamp behind and slightly to the side of the chair, on the side opposite your writing hand, so you do not cast shadows on the page.
Lamps with adjustable arms or directional heads are useful here. You can angle the light onto the book without lighting the whole room. Pair the chair and lamp with a small surface for a cup or glasses. A compact table from our modern end tables UK range fits neatly between chair and lamp.
Long, narrow rooms are common in Victorian and Edwardian terraces. Placing lamps along one wall can make the room feel like a corridor. Instead, put one lamp at the far end and one near the seating, so light is spread down the length of the room.
Where two rooms have been knocked through, each end often has a different purpose. Use floor lamps to define zones: one beside the sofa in the sitting area, another near a dining table or desk at the other end.
Floor lamps help mark out the living area within a larger space. A lamp at the back of the sofa, where it faces the kitchen or dining area, signals where the lounge begins.
In compact rooms, choose slim lamps with small round bases. A single, well placed lamp beside the sofa may be enough, supported by a table lamp or wall light.
Once you have chosen positions, step back and look at the room as a whole in the evening. A common problem is that all the light ends up on one side, usually around the sofa, leaving the opposite wall in shadow. The room then feels lopsided, and the dark side seems to recede.
A simple way to check balance is to imagine the room divided into quarters. Ideally, each quarter has at least one light source, whether that is a floor lamp, table lamp or wall light. They do not need to be equally bright. A soft lamp in a far corner can balance a brighter reading lamp beside the sofa.
Height also plays a part. If every light sits at the same level, the room can look flat. Mixing a taller floor lamp with a lower table lamp on a sideboard and perhaps a wall light near the fireplace gives a more natural, layered effect. The eye moves around the room, and the space feels more comfortable to sit in.
Most floor lamps stand between 140cm and 180cm. As a general guide:
Warm white bulbs, around 2700K, suit most living rooms and give a relaxing evening glow. For reading lamps, slightly brighter bulbs help, while corner lamps can be softer. Dimmable lamps let you adjust the mood through the evening.
Consistency matters. Using similar colour temperatures across all lamps in the room avoids a patchy look where some corners feel warm and others feel cool.
It is easy to think of floor lamps as decorative, but in many homes they are the main evening light. Our report on how UK households use floor lamps looks at this in more detail. If you are planning the wider layout around a corner sofa, our guide to coordinating corner sofas and coffee tables in UK living rooms is also a useful companion.
Placing floor lamps well is less about the lamps themselves and more about how the room is used. Start with the sofa, then light the darkest corner, then the reading chair. Keep lamps out of walkways and away from the TV screen. Choose heights and bulbs that suit each position, and the living room will feel balanced and comfortable through the evening.
You can find floor lamps, sofas and living room furniture that work together at Furniture in Fashion, with free delivery to most UK mainland postcodes.
Most living rooms benefit from one or two floor lamps, supported by table lamps or wall lights. Larger or open plan rooms may need more.
Slightly behind the arm at one end is usually best. This puts light over the shoulder for reading without the lamp being in the way.
Avoid placing it directly beside or in front of the screen, as this can cause glare. A lamp lighting the wall behind the TV can reduce eye strain.
Most are between 140cm and 180cm. For reading beside a sofa, the bottom of the shade should sit roughly at seated eye level.
Behind or beside the sofa, with the arc reaching over the seating or coffee table. Make sure there is enough clearance for people to stand up underneath.
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